Nov 11, · One such case is that of the Tuskegee syphilis study conducted by the U.S. Public Health Service from to This paper uses this case as a basis for the discussion of the conflict between medical research and ethical considerations This paper will share an opinion of the conflicts that exist between medical research and ethics in the subject matter of patients with mental retardation with medical condition such as hepatitis. In this paper the discussion of patient consent, benefits to patient, society, and medical professionals; therapeutic research; and research outcomes Conflict between research and ethics Research Paper. Conflict between research and ethics arises from a conscious awareness of perceived social consequences of research actions on the community. A genuine conviction exists within the medical fraternity across the board, that anything that can be done to enhance the lives and well being of people is a core blogger.comted Reading Time: 9 mins
Conflict Between Research and Ethics Paper - Term Paper
IntroductionIt is believed the psychology emerged on its modern footings almost a century ago however its influence is still considered to be current in terms of its impact on the overall sciences related with mental and physical health of a person. What conflict between research and ethics paper most fascinating about this emergence of the psychology is the fact that it had radically changed the way we use to perceive and view life at large. However no science can play a constructive and positive role in society until and unless it is not ethically practiced.
However ethical standards also vary according to the profession of a person and it is also evident that presence of many professional bodies in one profession may outline their own ethical standards and guidelines to follow thus ethical standards have very rich and diverse conflict between research and ethics paper as compared to other professional guidelines.
In many cases, following ethical standards is a legal binding whereas in other cases, following ethical standards is considered as the moral binding of the person who is practicing the profession. Ethics in psychology and medical research are one of the most important areas of the overall profession which greatly shape the professional conduct of the profession.
Psychology in its essence a science which is not only delicate but also difficult to practice gives the overall impact it can have over the mental and physical health of the person. Traditionally researchers have relied on the principles of value avoiding and value neutral model where it was believed that in order to get the truth- the truth about the person, conflict between research and ethics paper, moral values could not be taken into account, conflict between research and ethics paper.
Lowen, The criteria for the evaluation of human existence and the ability of the medical professional to view the same in that particular set of environment rendered the professional dexterity to the minimum as the ethical scope of the profession broadened. With the advent of new type of diseases such as cancer, HIV and AIDS, Hepatitis. the role of medical professionals as well as Psychologists greatly increased too putting them under great scrutiny due to the multidimensional impacts of those diseases not only on the physical and mental health of the patients but of their families and friends too.
However one must also understand the way changes in medical technology is taking place thus effectively making a great shift towards the practice of the profession on more ethical grounds as compared to its practices which were in practice before the development of medical technology thus there is a very blurred line now between what is ethical and what is not.
The question remains as to how those who practice the profession view it from the perspective of its perceived ethical boundaries. It clarifies questions about right and wrong, but also demonstrates their complexity: most ethical theories and many moral judgments are contestable. Some norms, values or principles are sufficiently widely agreed for codes of professional practice or laws to be based on them.
But no ethical theory or decision-making method yields unequivocal conclusions which convince everybody: too many different beliefs, philosophies, cultural backgrounds and life experiences influence our views of right and wrong. Meaningful and constructive discussion of practical ethical problems nevertheless is possible when conceptual frameworks developed throughout the history of ethical reasoning are used to examine the facts and values in question.
Such discussions can lead to a degree of consensus, or at least to a mutual understanding of divergent views. On the much broader scale, there are three core principles which have been extensively discussed and practiced. These three core areas include respect for the person, beneficence and justice. Ben and Boyd are of the view that the respect for individual includes providing access to the information which helps individuals to decide upon themselves however when a psychologist is managing a patient with Hepatitis and is also a mentally retarded child, psychologists may not fully comply with this ethical standard as patients who pass through intense trauma can develop tendencies to commit suicides.
Since these children patient also goes through social isolation therefore medical research have to make a trade off when disseminating information to their clients regarding their mental health emerging as a result of the physical symptoms of Hepatitis. Informed consent is another very important ethical dilemma which most of the practioner including psychologists face.
Lastly, there is also a debate regarding the research ethics in medical research in terms of Hepatitis in mentally retarded children. As discussed above about the informed consent and the role practioner can play, there is also a dual role for practioner when it comes to researching the psychological impacts of Hepatitis on the patients and their families especially.
Although the goal of research is to test a hypothesis and develop generalizable knowledge, many participants enter research studies to benefit personally. The language that investigators use e. Many participants also do not understand randomization and expect that decisions about which intervention they receive will be based on their individual clinical needs.
Some may not even be aware that conflict between research and ethics paper are participating in research. Because of such hopes and misconceptions, patients may misinterpret the information given to them about the study.
Thus the ability of the practioner to exert influence over the patient give researcher the more influence and power to shape the consent and final opinion of the patient therefore it become more complicated and ethically more penetrating to exercise care and practice utmost ethical standards to conflict between research and ethics paper the research in its true sense. Bridging the gap between the ethics and research can greatly help society and the medical profession itself.
A well formed ethical research can gain the positive node of many different players in the field of research including institutional bodies which ensure the ethical compliance. By ensuring such compliance and reducing the gap between the research and the professional research itself, the results and outcomes of the research can be greatly enhanced with the idea that the supervised research is conducted with utmost intellectual honesty as well as compliance with ethical standards.
In this regard, it is very important to understand that the role of institutional compliance as well as the standard ethics committees can be effective in this regard.
Institutional compliance ensure that all the institutions must integrate laws and other regulatory requirements besides attempting to bridge the gap between the ethics and the research by outlining clearly defined set of rules and procedures to be followed.
It is also important to discuss that the management of the institutions conducting the research in this regard need to be impartial and proactive in this regard. Since, such kind of research can also be commercial in nature therefore management of such institutions need to be proactive in its approach.
Since, most of the ethical standards on research are already present in one form another therefore management has the utmost and prime responsibility of ensuring the compliance with these standards. As a conflict between research and ethics paper with the ability to influence the managerial outcomes of such research process, my emphasis would be bringing in more and more training to researchers to make them well versed with existing ethical standards and how, through innovative use of these ethical standards, new ethical dilemmas can be avoided.
ConclusionThere has been historically a gap between what happens practically and what should have happened. This gap gives rise to the conflict between the medical research and ethics. However, conflict between research and ethics paper, through proactive managerial approaches such conflict can be avoided as compliance with the institutional compliance and ethics program can significantly reduce such conflict, conflict between research and ethics paper.
BibliographyBenn, C. Some Orthodox Visions of Ecumenism. Ecumenical Review5. Lowen, conflict between research and ethics paper, J.
Is Everything Permitted? Reconnecting Psychology and Ethics. Sieff, E. Anticipated versus Actual Reaction to HIV Test Results. The American Journal of Psychology2 Wolf, L. Sorry, but copying text is forbidden on this website. If you need this or any other sample, we can send it to you via email, conflict between research and ethics paper. Please, specify your valid email address. Remember that this is just a sample essay and since it might not be original, we do not recommend to submit it.
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Conflict between research and ethics paper Analysis Paper. IntroductionIt is believed the psychology emerged on its modern footings almost a century ago however its influence is still considered to be current in terms of its impact on the overall sciences related with mental and physical health of a person. What was most fascinating about this emergence of the psychology is the fact that it had radically Estimated Reading Time: 11 mins Nov 11, · One such case is that of the Tuskegee syphilis study conducted by the U.S. Public Health Service from to This paper uses this case as a basis for the discussion of the conflict between medical research and ethical considerations Jun 08, · Conflict Between Research and Ethics Paper This paper will share an opinion of the conflicts that exist between medical research and ethics in the subject matter of patients with mental retardation with medical condition such as hepatitis. In this paper the discussion of patient consent, benefits to patient, society, and medical professionals; therapeutic research; and research outcomes.5/5
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